This casserole feeds 12 people from one 9 by 13-inch pan, and most of it comes out of your pantry. You make a quick sauce on the stove, toss it with cooked egg noodles, tuna, peas and carrots, then bake it under cheddar and crushed crackers.
The whole thing runs about 45 minutes from start to fork, and 15 to 20 of those minutes are hands-off oven time. The one step people rush is the sauce. Let it actually thicken before the tuna goes in, or you get a soupy pan.
If you keep canned tuna, egg noodles and a bag of shredded cheddar around, you can make this on a Tuesday without a trip to the store.
Step-by-Step Instructions
1. Heat the oven and grease the dish
Set the oven to 400°F (200°C). Spray a 9 by 13-inch baking dish with nonstick spray.
2. Soften the onion
Put the butter in a large saucepan over medium heat and let it melt. Add the diced onion and cook about 5 minutes, until it is soft and smells sweet.
3. Build the base
Add the garlic, flour, Italian seasoning and salt. Stir for 1 minute. It will look like a thick paste.
4. Add the liquid slowly
Pour in the broth and milk in a slow stream, stirring the whole time so no lumps form. Bring it to a simmer and keep stirring.
5. Thicken the sauce
Simmer 10 to 12 minutes, stirring often, until the sauce coats the back of a spoon. Then stir in the peas, carrots and tuna.
6. Layer the noodles
Spread the cooked egg noodles across the bottom of the greased dish.
7. Combine everything
Pour the sauce over the noodles and stir so it is evenly mixed. Add 2 cups of the cheddar and stir again. Smooth the top, then scatter the last cup of cheddar over it.
8. Make the topping
In a small bowl, mash the cracker crumbs, Parmesan and olive oil together with a fork. Sprinkle that over the cheese.
9. Bake
Bake 15 to 20 minutes, until the top is lightly browned and the edges bubble.
10. Rest and serve
Let it sit 5 minutes, then serve warm.
How to Store Cheesy Tuna Casserole
Refrigerator
Cover and refrigerate up to 3 days. Reheat covered at 350°F until it reaches 165°F in the center, or microwave single portions.
Freezer
Freeze baked portions up to 2 months in an airtight container. Thaw overnight in the fridge before reheating. The cracker topping softens after freezing.
Reheating
Reheat covered at 350°F for about 20 minutes, or until steaming hot all the way through. Add a splash of milk if it looks dry.
Variations
- Swap the canned peas and carrots for frozen ones. Microwave them a few minutes first so they aren't cold in the middle.
- Use rotini or medium shells instead of egg noodles. Same 12 ounces.
- Add 1 cup of sliced mushrooms with the onion for a meatier texture.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: Can I make cheesy tuna casserole ahead of time?
Yes. Assemble it up to a day ahead, cover and refrigerate, then bake it straight from the fridge. Add 10 minutes to the bake time and check that the middle is hot.
Q: Why is my tuna casserole watery?
Usually wet noodles, wet tuna or an undercooked sauce. Drain the noodles well, press the liquid out of the tuna, and let the sauce simmer the full 10 to 12 minutes before mixing.
Q: Can I use frozen peas and carrots?
Yes. Use the same 2 cups peas and 1 cup carrots. Microwave them for a few minutes first so they aren't cold in the finished dish.
Q: What can I use instead of butter crackers?
Panko, crushed cornflakes or plain breadcrumbs all work. Use 1 cup and keep the olive oil and Parmesan the same.
Q: How do I know the casserole is done?
The top should be lightly browned and the sauce should bubble at the edges. If you want to be sure, the center should read 165°F on a food thermometer.

Cheesy Tuna Casserole With Egg Noodles and Peas
Creamy, cheesy tuna casserole with egg noodles, peas, carrots and a buttery cracker topping. It bakes in 20 minutes and feeds a crowd.
Ingredients
Instructions
- 1Heat the oven and grease the dish — Set the oven to 400°F (200°C). Spray a 9 by 13-inch baking dish with nonstick spray.
- 2Soften the onion — Put the butter in a large saucepan over medium heat and let it melt. Add the diced onion and cook about 5 minutes, until it is soft and smells sweet.
- 3Build the base — Add the garlic, flour, Italian seasoning and salt. Stir for 1 minute. It will look like a thick paste.
- 4Add the liquid slowly — Pour in the broth and milk in a slow stream, stirring the whole time so no lumps form. Bring it to a simmer and keep stirring.
- 5Thicken the sauce — Simmer 10 to 12 minutes, stirring often, until the sauce coats the back of a spoon. Then stir in the peas, carrots and tuna.
- 6Layer the noodles — Spread the cooked egg noodles across the bottom of the greased dish.
- 7Combine everything — Pour the sauce over the noodles and stir so it is evenly mixed. Add 2 cups of the cheddar and stir again. Smooth the top, then scatter the last cup of cheddar over it.
- 8Make the topping — In a small bowl, mash the cracker crumbs, Parmesan and olive oil together with a fork. Sprinkle that over the cheese.
- 9Bake — Bake 15 to 20 minutes, until the top is lightly browned and the edges bubble.
- 10Rest and serve — Let it sit 5 minutes, then serve warm.




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