Brigadeiros take four ingredients and about 45 minutes of your day, most of it waiting. You stir a can of condensed milk with cocoa and butter until it turns into a thick, glossy paste, chill it, then roll it into balls and coat them in sprinkles.
The whole trick is in the stirring. Stop too early and the mixture stays soft, so the balls slump and stick to your fingers. Cook it long enough and it firms up into something close to a soft fudge.
This batch makes about 12 truffles, roughly the size of a chocolate truffle, which is plenty for a small party or a week of after-dinner treats.
Step-by-Step Instructions
1. Melt the butter
Set a saucepan over medium-low heat and melt 2 tablespoons of butter. Grease a plate with a little extra butter while the pan warms.
2. Add milk and cocoa
Pour in the whole can of condensed milk, then add the 1/3 cup cocoa powder. Stir with a spoon or spatula so the cocoa dissolves into the milk with no dry pockets.
3. Stir until thick
Keep stirring without stopping for 10 to 15 minutes. The mixture is done when it is very thick and pulls away from the edge of the pot. To check, run your spoon through the center and watch how long the gap takes to close. A few seconds means it is ready.
4. Chill the mixture
Spread the hot mixture onto the buttered plate and put it in the fridge for 2 hours, until firm and cool all the way through.
5. Roll the balls
Butter your hands. Pinch off a piece of the chilled mixture and roll it between your palms into a ball about the size of a chocolate truffle. Repeat with the rest, which should give you about 12 balls.
6. Coat in sprinkles
Tip the sprinkles onto a small plate and roll each ball through them until covered on all sides. Set them on a clean plate as you go.
Variations
- Swap the cocoa for 3 tablespoons of chocolate drink powder for a milder, sweeter brigadeiro.
- Roll some of the balls in crushed pistachios or fine desiccated coconut instead of sprinkles.
- Press a single raspberry or a small piece of strawberry into the center before rolling for a fruit-filled version.
Pro Tips
How to Store Brigadeiros
Refrigerator
Keep the finished brigadeiros in a sealed container in the fridge for up to 5 days. Let them sit at room temperature for 10 minutes before eating so they soften.
Freezer
Freeze uncoated balls on a tray for 1 hour, then move them to a sealed bag for up to 2 months. Roll in sprinkles after thawing so they stay crisp.
Reheating
No reheating needed. If the mixture is too firm to roll after chilling, leave it on the counter for 15 to 20 minutes to soften.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: How do I know the brigadeiro mixture is cooked enough?
Run a spoon through the middle of the pan. If the trail takes a few seconds to fill back in, and the mixture pulls away from the side of the pot, it is done. If it closes instantly, keep stirring and check again in 2 minutes.
Q: Why did my brigadeiros turn out sticky?
The mixture was undercooked or still warm when you rolled it. Return it to the pan for 3 to 4 minutes over medium-low heat, stirring constantly, then chill it again for 2 hours.
Q: Can I use evaporated milk instead of condensed milk?
No. Evaporated milk is unsweetened and much thinner, so the mixture will not set. Condensed milk is what gives brigadeiros their body and sweetness.
Q: How long do brigadeiros keep?
About 5 days in a sealed container in the fridge. They taste best in the first 2 or 3 days, while the sprinkles are still crisp.
Q: Can I make them without sprinkles?
Yes. Roll them in cocoa powder, powdered sugar or crushed nuts. Coat them while they are still slightly tacky so the coating sticks.

Brigadeiros: Brazilian Chocolate Truffles in 45 Minutes
Brigadeiros are Brazilian chocolate truffles made from condensed milk, cocoa and butter, rolled in sprinkles. Just four ingredients and one saucepan.
Ingredients
Instructions
- 1Melt the butter — Set a saucepan over medium-low heat and melt 2 tablespoons of butter. Grease a plate with a little extra butter while the pan warms.
- 2Add milk and cocoa — Pour in the whole can of condensed milk, then add the 1/3 cup cocoa powder. Stir with a spoon or spatula so the cocoa dissolves into the milk with no dry pockets.
- 3Stir until thick — Keep stirring without stopping for 10 to 15 minutes. The mixture is done when it is very thick and pulls away from the edge of the pot. To check, run your spoon through the center and watch how long the gap takes to close. A few seconds means it is ready.
- 4Chill the mixture — Spread the hot mixture onto the buttered plate and put it in the fridge for 2 hours, until firm and cool all the way through.
- 5Roll the balls — Butter your hands. Pinch off a piece of the chilled mixture and roll it between your palms into a ball about the size of a chocolate truffle. Repeat with the rest, which should give you about 12 balls.
- 6Coat in sprinkles — Tip the sprinkles onto a small plate and roll each ball through them until covered on all sides. Set them on a clean plate as you go.




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